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What Is a Floating Holiday?

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Floating holidays are a flexible time-off option that gives employees more control over their personal time. Instead of adhering strictly to a fixed company-wide holiday schedule, employees can choose when to take these days off based on their needs.

Here’s a breakdown of floating holidays and a list of benefits they can bring to your organization.

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What are floating holidays?

Floating holidays are days off employees can use at their discretion. It’s typically offered in addition to paid time off (PTO), vacation time or as a substitute for a public holiday (e.g., religious holidays or special events). Employees can use floating holidays for various reasons. For example, they may take time off to celebrate an anniversary or birthday that falls on a weekday or for religious or cultural observances.

Benefits of offering a floating holiday policy

A floating holiday can help boost employee morale, flexibility and inclusion at your company. Here are a few potential benefits of the policy:

  • Flexibility: Giving your employees the opportunity to choose their days off may help them manage their schedules outside of work. It can also promote a healthy work-life balance, which may increase productivity and reduce burnout.
  • Talent retention: Floating holidays may attract potential job seekers as they generally indicate flexibility and show that you value their personal time.
  • Cultural inclusion: By offering floating holidays, you can embrace a range of cultures and religions. This lets employees observe religious or cultural holidays that may not be on the company calendar.
  • PTO preservation: Floating holidays let employees save their PTO for vacation, sick days or other personal needs. They also give employees the option to extend their existing vacation for regularly scheduled holidays, such as Thanksgiving.
  • Enhanced holiday policy: A floating holiday can be used to compensate for times when employees must work on a standard holiday, allowing them to take time off on another day of their choosing.

Considerations for your floating holiday policy

Consider communicating every decision regarding floating holidays in your employee handbook and PTO policy. Make sure to clearly define each type of PTO you offer to ensure employees understand the differences between floater holidays, paid vacations and mandatory holidays.

Several aspects may be considered when determining whether floating holidays could benefit your company. Floating holidays can improve work-life balance, diversity and overall productivity.

However, you might offer alternatives, such as unlimited vacation policies or flexible scheduling. These factors may help you design your company’s floating holiday policy.

When can employees take floating holidays?

Employers may make floating holidays only available for specific celebratory days that the company remains open, such as employee birthdays or cultural, religious or state/federal holidays. If your company frequently has quick turnaround times, where deadlines must be met on a specific day each week, or you have a regular busy season, it may be a good idea to note these days or weeks in your policy as non-float days.

How many floating holidays do employees receive per year?

Some companies may offer employees two floating holidays per year on their first day of work. For example, a company may specify employees hired during the first half of the calendar year receive two available floating holidays, while employees hired during the second half of the year might receive one.

What’s the procedure for requesting a floating holiday?

You likely also need to decide how far in advance employees should request their floating holiday and whether they need manager approval. Consider implementing a time off request form or system for these floating holidays, similar to any existing systems for tracking other types of paid leave.

Related: How to Create a Time Off Policy

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