Characteristics of an effective work team
No matter the industry or company, effective teams often have a few things in common:
- Trust: Team members can rely on each other to complete their work on time, ask for help when needed and take accountability for mistakes.
- Open communication: Workers feel safe and comfortable offering ideas, providing honest feedback and contributing to discussions. They recognize the value of diverse viewpoints and participate in conversations with open minds.
- Respect: Each employee respects others’ expertise and knowledge. They don’t hesitate to reach out to others for suggestions and assistance.
- Inclusivity: Employees welcome and include everyone. They practice acceptance and try to support each other.
- Clearly defined roles: Workers know exactly how they fit into the team and how their work affects the group’s success. They understand the interdependencies within the team and plan their workflows accordingly.
Effective teams also have strong managers who engage employees and provide support and resources to help them succeed. You can offer guidance as needed, find ways to motivate employees and help workers achieve their professional goals.
Related: 7 Effective Skills to Help You Become a Better Leader
Benefits of building effective teams
Building an effective team is crucial to company performance. High-performing teams may create a range of benefits for your business, including:
- Increased productivity: When workers can trust each other and communicate openly, it’s easier to avoid delays and deliver projects on time.
- More innovation: As teams share ideas and information freely, workers are empowered to develop creative and innovative solutions.
- Strong relationships: Effective teams often have strong relationships, which may create a pleasant work environment and improve morale, job satisfaction and employee retention.
Related: Improve Business Productivity With Happier Employees
How to build an effective team: Best practices
Building an effective team requires listening skills and critical thinking abilities to help employees overcome workplace challenges. Consider these steps to build an effective team at work.
1. Understand the goals of your team
Before developing a strong team, determine the team’s overall goals and decide how you could accomplish them. It’s also helpful to ask individual employees to set personal goals. Giving team members a purpose can help motivate them, resulting in improved performance and higher-quality work.
Keeping team and individual goals in mind, provide regular check-ins and support. Work with the group to develop a plan of action; a defined strategy generally enables team members to motivate and encourage each other.
2. Encourage open communication
Honest, frequent communication is the foundation of an effective team. You can set an example by sharing information regularly, asking for each person’s input and receiving ideas with an open mind. When you’re receptive and respectful, it may encourage others to do the same.
For example, when the team brainstorms, encourage employees to share their ideas. Thank people for contributing, and consider their input seriously. While it might not be possible to incorporate every suggestion, showing that you value team members’ opinions can help increase their confidence.
Related: Improving Organizational Communication in Your Business
3. Establish yourself as a leader
As you collaborate with team members, position yourself as a strong leader by providing support and guidance. You don’t need to be involved in day-to-day tasks, but you should understand each person’s strengths and assign work accordingly. You can then trust your employees to handle their responsibilities, work collaboratively and ask for help when needed.
When employees request assistance, try to connect them with colleagues who can provide more information or source any useful tools. Establishing yourself as a strong and resourceful leader can create a sense of safety and motivate employees to deliver quality work.
4. Build strong relationships between team members
When employees have strong relationships, they often feel more comfortable at work. This familiarity allows them to collaborate and produce quality work together.
Try these strategies for building teams:
- Plan team-building events: Teach employees how to work together by taking them to retreats or workshops focused on team-building activities.
- Schedule group projects: Help employees work as a team by assigning group projects in addition to individual tasks. Another strategy is to create partnerships between workers with complementary strengths.
- Celebrate as a team: Acknowledge teamwork by celebrating successes and achievements. Praising collaboration encourages employees to work together in the future, and the celebration offers a chance to chat and build stronger social bonds.
You might monitor interactions between team members, observe how they engage with one another and use this information when assigning tasks. For example, if you notice two employees consistently bounce ideas off each other in meetings, you could ask them to work together on a project.
Related: Team-Building Tips and Activities to Boost Employee Morale and Engagement
5. Provide regular evaluations to help employees improve
Once employees begin working together as a team, track and evaluate their performance. You can conduct evaluations every month, quarter or year. Team and employee evaluations help you assess how well the team performs and identify improvement opportunities.
Evaluations are typically most effective when they’re based on a clear framework. As you go into an evaluation period, set goals with individuals and the team as a whole. Strategize plans to meet each objective and check in regularly to monitor progress. During the evaluations, you can use the predetermined goals to assess employee and team performance.
FAQs about effective work teams
What are effective team-building activities?
Some team-building activities and engagement opportunities include:
- Potlucks or catered meals once a week, held in the office break room
- Employee volunteer days
- Board game nights
- Office scavenger hunts
- Friendly team competitions
These social activities aren’t focused on work, but they help build rapport that can lead to better communication and collaboration on the job.
How can you motivate your team to work together?
Building a strong team culture can help employees feel enthusiastic about completing group projects. You can motivate employees to work together by:
- Empowering them to develop innovative solutions
- Praising and rewarding collaboration
- Establishing a respectful and inclusive environment
- Considering new and unusual ideas
- Embracing transparent communication
- Helping individuals find purpose in their jobs
- Highlighting and appreciating employees’ strengths
What should you avoid when building an effective team?
Favoritism and promoting unhealthy competition among employees can hinder team building. As a leader, it’s important to make each person feel like a valuable member of the group. You can do so by offering praise and constructive feedback equally, assigning projects fairly and recognizing each employee’s unique expertise.
Read more: Team Building Mistakes to Avoid