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Critical Thinking Interview Questions

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7 min read

Whether you are preparing to interview a candidate or applying for a job, review our list of top Critical Thinking interview questions and answers.

  1. What critical thinking skills will you bring to our team? See answer
  2. Describe a time when you had to use critical thinking to successfully solve a problem at a previous job. See answer
  3. Tell us about a time in which your critical thinking let you convince your supervisor or team to use an alternative approach to a problem. See answer
  4. What do you feel are the ideal qualities for strong critical thinking skills? See answer
  5. What was the most difficult work-related decision you’ve had to make? See answer
  6. If you perceived that your supervisor was failing to use their critical thinking in ways that affect your job, how would you deal with it? See answer
  7. If a customer asks for help with a particularly difficult problem that you have to solve immediately, how would you use critical thinking to handle it? See answer
  8. What do you feel are the key obstacles to critical thinking in the workplace? See answer
  9. Describe a time when you had to think quickly to make an important decision.
  10. How would you react if one of your colleagues presents you with a radically new idea for managing a project?
  11. What life and career experiences have you gone through that have sharpened your critical thinking skills?
  12. Provide an example of a situation in which you created a new opportunity due to your critical thinking abilities.
  13. Have you ever had to help colleagues make decisions, and if so, what was the outcome?
  14. Explain your critical thinking and decision-making processes.
  15. Provide an example of a situation where emergency critical thinking was suddenly needed. How did you proceed?
  16. How would you handle a situation in which you need to decide something important despite a lack of information?
  17. How do you deal with major changes in the policies and procedures of your workplace?
  18. If a manager asked you to help them make a decision, how would you proceed?
  19. Describe a specific incident in which you made a decision that turned out entirely wrong. What do you think you could have done differently?
  20. How do you feel workplace communication should be used to foster critical thinking?
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Hire your next Critical Thinking today.

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Hire your next Critical Thinking today.

Post a job
Our mission

Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

Read our editorial guidelines
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10 Critical Thinking Interview Questions and Answers

What critical thinking skills will you bring to our team?

The answer to this question demonstrates that the candidate understands their own specific critical thinking skills and is able to communicate them clearly. It also shows that the candidate has the confidence necessary to defend their capacity for critical thinking and effective decision-making. What to look for in an answer:

  • Understanding of what critical thinking skills are

  • Able to confidently defend their self-assessment

  • Ability to communicate clearly

Example:

“I rapidly analyze the situation and problem at hand with all the information available to me and then compare courses of action based on how optimal or at least minimally harmful they are. I then make a choice based on these factors while clearly communicating why I did so to others.”

Describe a time when you had to use critical thinking to successfully solve a problem at a previous job.

This interview question establishes that the applicant has previous experience with critical thinking in tough workplaces, and they've been able to handle it responsibly. It also shows that the candidate is forthright enough to discuss their previous work experience and apply what they learned when onboarding with you. What to look for in an answer:

  • Adequate previous experience

  • Honesty about experience

  • Calmness under stress

Example:

“At a previous office accounting position, I noticed a large discrepancy in certain company accounts, but I didn’t want to point a finger at fraud without being reasonably sure. I methodically sorted through accounting documentation and found that certain expenses were reflected but hadn’t been correctly inputted into the software.”

Tell us about a time in which your critical thinking let you convince your supervisor or team to use an alternative approach to a problem.

This critical thinking interview question helps you assess whether the applicant can exercise this skill set and persuade others to trust their arguments. It also shows that their former colleagues trusted them and that they're able to work well as a member of a team. What to look for in an answer:

  • Shows ability to consistently think critically

  • Demonstrates previous employer’s confidence in candidate

  • Persuasion skills

Example:

“In one of my previous positions, I noticed our procedures for handling customer service in the payment department were extremely slow and cumbersome for our clients. After asking for customer input and examining payment handling, I was able to convince the head of our payments department to ask his team to revamp payment handling…”

What do you feel are the ideal qualities for strong critical thinking skills?

The applicant’s answer to this important question establishes that they understand the mechanics of critical thinking and are familiar with the concept in an abstract sense. It also shows that they can clearly distill their key ideas and demonstrates their cognitive preferences. What to look for in an answer:

  • Abstract understanding of critical thinking

  • Ability to simplify complex subjects

  • Demonstration of cognitive preferences

Example:

“I believe key critical thinking skills revolve around avoiding emotional reasoning and comfort zones or aversions. Critical thinking also requires the confidence to trust your own reasoning decisions enough to apply them quickly.”

Describe a time when you had to think quickly to make an important decision in life.

In their answer to this interview question, a candidate establishes previous experience with important decisions and critical thinking in their life. They also demonstrate how effectively they can apply and translate personal life experiences to the workplace. The question is useful for filtering out candidates who are too timid for the stresses of certain jobs. What to look for in an answer:

  • Experience with high-impact decisions in life

  • Applies life lessons to workplace complexities

  • Indicator of timidity in critical thinking

Example:

“On a boating trip with friends, our sail craft broke down and started to take on water. Instead of panicking and jumping into a lifeboat, I stayed calm and worked to pump out enough water to perform rapid emergency repair work that let us navigate back to shore.”

What was the most difficult work-related decision you’ve had to make?

How an applicant answers this question indicates their level of experience in navigating through tough situations on the job. The scope of the difficulty they describe can also demonstrate how much responsibility they were given in previous positions. It establishes a bit more about the candidate’s ability to make hard choices despite their emotions. What to look for in an answer:

  • Experience with tough work situations

  • Previous levels of responsibility

  • Reveals critical reasoning process

Example:

"In a previous management position, I was given dismissal authority over a large team of employees. At one point, it was discovered that several team members were stealing small but notable amounts of company property. They were otherwise excellent workers, but I decided to fire them for the breach of confidence.”

If you perceived that your supervisor was failing to use their critical thinking in ways that affect your job, how would you deal with it?

A candidate’s answer to this question shows their ability to communicate with their supervisors and their dedication to clear, unvarnished communication both up and down the chain of command. Their answer also demonstrates their level of courage in pointing out weaknesses among their supervisors that affect them. What to look for in an answer:

  • Strong communication skills

  • Frankness and perceptiveness

  • Courage to communicate problems directly with superiors

Example:

“If a supervisor or higher manager failed to use their critical thinking for workplace decisions in a way that was starting to damage others ability to perform, I would carefully write out my main arguments for this point of view and why I came to my conclusions. Then I'd verbally present them, politely but firmly, first to the supervisor in question… ”

If a customer asks for help with a particularly difficult problem that you have to solve immediately, how would you use critical thinking to handle it?

How the candidate answers this question demonstrates their capacity for improvising solutions and showing initiative based on their trust in their own critical thinking and decision-making skills. It also indicates that the applicant isn’t too timid to make an urgent customer relations choice, despite a lack of clear and present supervisory approval. What to look for in an answer:

  • Confidence during emergencies

  • Resilience to panic

  • Aggressive responsiveness

Example:

"If a customer asked for help with an urgent problem that would cost them heavily if not dealt with immediately, I would do everything in my practical power to help them with their issue. The PR value of showing that our company is flexible in its customer service measures strikes me as more important than a rigid adherence to requesting procedural clearance.”

Explain your critical thinking and decision making processes.

How candidates answer this critical thinking interview question will be a strong indicator of how they reason their way through difficult choices and complex issues. You'll be able to assess how much emotional reasoning they use and how much they depend on hard data when coming to conclusions, as well as their communication skills. What to look for in an answer:

  • Complex reasoning

  • Emotional vs. logical thinking

  • Communications skills

Example:

“I first review all the available information about a situation and try to see which aspects of it don’t sit comfortably. At that point, I'll try to analyze why and find a reason for validating my disagreement. Then, I'll think about how alternative ideas might work better or worse.”

What do you feel are the key obstacles to critical thinking in the workplace?

A candidate’s answer to this question helps demonstrate their understanding of workplace dynamics and effective team organization. It also shows that they keep a critical eye out for problems beyond the scope of their immediate duties. Finally, how they answer indicates how frankly they can speak to their supervisors about team or company problems. What to look for in an answer:

  • Wider workflow understanding

  • Attention to broader workplace dynamics

  • Frank assessment of situations

Example:

“I believe companies that promote a wide latitude of action and open critical arguments among their staff will have a much better environment for critical thinking than those that fixate on a rigid obedience culture or certain cult dynamics about company fallibility."

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