What does an accountant do?
Accountants typically use their expertise in finance and recordkeeping to prepare, review and maintain accurate financial statements. They monitor budgets, analyze spending patterns and ensure compliance with tax and regulatory requirements. In corporate environments, accountants often specialize in areas such as auditing, payroll or financial reporting.
Accountants may work for accounting firms, corporations, nonprofits or government agencies. In larger organizations, they may report to senior accountants, accounting managers or finance directors, depending on company structure.
Accountant skills and qualifications
Strong candidates often demonstrate analytical, organizational and problem-solving skills, which may be important for success in this role. Technical expertise and attention to detail are also valuable competencies that set top candidates apart.
Skills commonly listed in accountant job description templates include:
- Proficiency with accounting software such as QuickBooks, NetSuite and Sage
- In-depth understanding of accounting rules and practices, such as the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
- Ability to work in spreadsheets, with knowledge of formulas and advanced functions, like pivot tables
- Strong mathematical skills
- Expert understanding of financial reports, including analyzing and creating them
- Knowledge of tax regulations
Accountant experience requirements
When hiring accountants, employers may prioritize candidates with proven experience in financial reporting, data analysis and the use of accounting software. Demonstrated success in preparing reports, managing budgets and using tools such as Excel or NetSuite can show readiness for the role.
A skills-first approach allows you to consider candidates from various backgrounds. Experience gained through work-study programs, business operations or financial management roles can all provide relevant expertise. For positions involving complex or highly regulated accounting work, you may consider applicants with prior experience in auditing, tax preparation or compliance.
Accountant education and training requirements
Some employers may require bachelor’s degrees in finance, economics or accounting for accountant roles. However, consider how voluntary certifications may demonstrate a candidate’s skills and knowledge.
Common accounting certifications successful applicants might have include Certified Public Accountant (CPA), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA), Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) and Certified Fraud Examiner (CFE). The most relevant education and certifications depend on the duties and expectations of your role.
Accountant salary expectations
According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for an accountant is $66,997 per year. The salary can vary depending on the requirements of the position, the candidate’s experience and the size of your company.
Job description samples for similar positions
If sample accountant job description isn’t what you’re searching for, explore job description templates for similar roles, such as:
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