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Fabricator Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

A Fabricator, or Assembler, uses machines and hand tools to make components for larger products, such as airplanes or machines. Their duties include reading blueprints and schematics, aligning components and using hand tools or machines to complete the assembly process.

Fabricator duties and responsibilities

Fabricators and Assemblers are required to have a range of skills to perform their roles across various industries. Focusing on maintaining quality and craftsmanship in the products they fabricate, Fabricators typically do the following: 

  • Read detailed schematics for complex machines

  • Use hand tools and power tools to trim, cut and fit components into the final product.

  • Weld and solder pieces together

  • Align components and connect them with bolts and screws

  • Work with collaborative robots (cobots) to produce and assemble components

  • Find faulty components in defective products to fix them

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Fabricator Job Description Examples

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What does a Fabricator do? 

Fabricators are necessary for manufacturers to deliver reliable and efficient machinery or products. Their primary job is to fit and install parts for various technologies, including airplanes, computers, electric motors and devices. They also wield and solder pieces together or attach them with bolts and nuts.

Some specialized Fabricators overlay fiberglass onto molds to create protective surfaces for vehicles and machinery. For example, in the aeronautics field, these surfaces protect sensitive engine parts from exposure to wind and UV radiation.

Fabricator skills and qualifications

A successful Fabricator should have multiple skills and qualifications based on the particular job listing requirements, including: 

  • Technical skills and the ability to understand blueprints, schematic diagrams and technical manuals

  • Physical stamina to stand for long periods of time and perform repetitive tasks, such as climbing ladders and bending often

  • Mechanical skills and knowledge of basic machinery, including computers, tools, collaborative robots and other devices

  • The ability to see colors, since wires are often color coded

  • Physical strength to lift heavy machinery, tools and components

  • Dexterity and good hand-eye coordination, with the ability to manipulate and assemble very large and extremely small components

Fabricator experience requirements

Most employers will want a candidate showing previous experience in fabrication or assembly. However, this might always be necessary if you can show that you have the right qualifications and skills to do the job correctly, such as those listed in the paragraph above. Also, you’ll likely need a high school degree to find a job as a Fabricator.

As with any job, showing that you have the willingness to learn will go a long way if you apply for the position without a lot of past prior experience to show. In many cases, employers are looking for a candidate who will put in the effort to learn fabrication, listen to constructive feedback, and produce quality work.

Fabricator education and training requirements

Although not required, some fabrication roles require certificates and training programs from the Fabricators and Manufacturers Association (FMA). These certifications include fabrication and coil processing and demonstrate that the recipient has the professionalism and expertise to advance into top-level Fabricator positions.

For Fabricators or Electronic Assembly Workers within the aerospace and defense industries, a certification in soldering from the IPC Trade Association is often required.  

Fabricator salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Fabricator in the United States is $63,441. However, the salary may be dependent on experience, location and company.

Job description samples for similar positions

In case this job description doesn’t match your company’s specific employment needs, consider these other job positions that are similar: 

Fabricator job description FAQs

Is becoming a Fabricator a smart career choice? 

Many industries require skilled laborers to meet their production goals, and jobs continue to be abundant. Fabricators can choose multiple career paths, such as construction, ship or boat building, heavy machinery and metallurgy.

What is the difference between welding and fabrication? 

Fabrication requires many processes for creating, shaping and fusing metal components. Welding is one of the processes Fabricators might use to complete their work, but it is not the only process they use.

What is the difference between manufacturing and fabrication? 

Fabricators create components to be used on products, while manufacturing involves creating the entire product. Manufacturing is a broader field that encompasses producing products and machinery for consumers.

Is being a Fabricator dangerous? 

Fabricators could suffer several injuries on the job, including damage to joints, muscles and tendons. They are also prone to injuries related to the back, neck and spine due to excessive time spent standing or bent over. Some injuries could result in long-term conditions and chronic pain.

What type of worker best fits the role of a Fabricator? 

The type of worker best fitting the role of a Fabricator should have a preference for practical work environments and hands-on problem-solving. This job is suited for someone who has physical endurance and dexterity in order to handle heavy equipment and manipulate various components.

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