What does a Midwife do?
Midwives provide an alternative to physician-delivered reproductive healthcare for women. They can diagnose and treat many of the same conditions that gynecologists and obstetricians do and may legally deliver babies in a variety of settings. For medical practices and birthing centers, Midwives provide a way for women to receive additional hands-on care and can lead to improvements in patient satisfaction. In hospitals, Midwives can handle routine labor and delivery, freeing obstetricians to focus their attention on women experiencing complications. This can lead to better outcomes for women during high-risk pregnancies.
Midwife skills and qualifications
Successful Midwives possess certain skills that allow them to perform their job duties with a high level of proficiency. Some qualifications to look for when reviewing candidates for Midwife careers include:
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Strong interpersonal and oral communication skills to build rapport with patients and explain complex medical issues in a way that is easy to understand
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Active listening and interviewing skills to uncover symptoms and explore concerns
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Effective written communication skills to keep accurate, clear records
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Ability to remain upright and stationary for prolonged periods and aid in moving patients and equipment
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Critical thinking and analytical skills to interpret the findings of exams and results and make diagnoses
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Extensive knowledge of anatomy, physiology, reproductive health and pharmacology
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Familiarity with medical equipment used for labor and delivery and software used for medical records
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Thorough understanding of infection control procedures and standards of care for reproductive health
Midwife experience requirements
All states require Midwives to hold professional licenses and set experience requirements for their licensing programs. Generally, Midwives need to have a minimum number of hours of supervised care before they can qualify for licensing, but the exact requirement varies. Normally, Midwives gain the required hours during their training and education. If your open Midwife position mostly involves independent work with little or no direct supervision, you may wish to focus on candidates with at least 3 to 5 years of experience working as licensed Midwives.
Midwife education and training requirements
All Midwives must complete some post-secondary education or training. Hospitals and physician’s offices tend to prefer candidates who have a bachelor’s degree in nursing or another field, plus a master’s degree in Nurse Midwifery. Some Midwives go directly from high school or earning GEDs to Midwifery training programs that prepare them to work in the field without a post-secondary degree. Most Midwives gain certification by meeting experience and training requirements and passing an examination. Certifications in the field include Certified Nurse Midwife (CNM), Certified Midwife (CM) from the American Midwifery Certification Board (AMCB) and Certified Professional Midwife (CPM) from the North American Registry of Midwives (NARM).
Midwife salary expectations
According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Midwife is $105,313 per year. Geographic location, employer type, experience, certification, education and training determine the actual amount that people earn working in Midwife careers.
Job description samples for similar positions
If Midwife job duties don’t fully meet your practice, clinic or institution’s needs, one of the following related jobs may be a better fit:
Midwife job description FAQs
What are the different types of Midwives?
Certified Nursing Midwife (CNMs) are licensed registered nurses (RNs) who hold associate or bachelor’s degrees in nursing and complete master’s degree programs in midwifery. CMs complete a similar graduate degree program but don’t hold an RN license. They may have nursing degrees or bachelor’s degrees in other fields. CPMs complete training courses approved by the NARM. Normally, they don’t have degrees in nursing or midwifery. Direct entry midwives (DEMs) complete an apprenticeship or training program that grants a certificate in midwifery. They aren’t certified, but they are state-licensed. Typically, CPMs and DEMs specialize exclusively in prenatal and postnatal care and work for birth centers or in home settings.
What is the difference between a Midwife and an OB/GYN Nurse Practitioner?
An OB/GYN Nurse Practitioner is licensed to provide reproductive care for women. Like Midwives, they can order tests and prescribe medications. Insurance companies will typically accept OB/GYN Nurse Practitioners as primary care providers, but not Midwives. In addition, OB/GYN Nurse Practitioners don’t typically deliver babies.
What qualities make a good Midwife?
Empathy is one the most important qualities for a Midwife, as they need to be able to understand their patients’ mental and emotional needs, as well as their physical ones. In addition, people who work well under pressure and have the love for learning needed to remain up-to-date on the latest advancements in women’s health may perform well in Midwife careers.
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