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Principal Software Engineer Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer duties and responsibilities

The overall purpose of a Principal Software Engineer is to direct and oversee a company’s software development process, so the software is effective, reliable and user-friendly. Principal Software Engineer job duties typically include:

 

  • Taking ownership of software-related complaints and working toward finding solutions
  • Analyzing data to spot potential weaknesses or problems with software
  • Working with Project Managers to create plans of action for creating new software
  • Overseeing initial software rollouts and updates to ensure smooth implementation
  • Supervising Engineers responsible for writing the code for new software and updates
  • Training other Engineers on software development or project-related tasks
  • Assisting with designing, coding and debugging software as needed
  • Participating in leadership meetings to contribute to corporate strategy

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Principal Software Engineer Job Description Examples

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Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

Read our editorial guidelines
Job Description Best Practices
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What does a Principal Software Engineer do?

A 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer is in charge of the day-to-day activities of the software development team. They take a high-level view of the development process and understand how software fits into the overall goals of your business. It’s their job to ensure that any new software developed fully aligns with your business needs and identify ways that existing software may be modified to improve functionality. In addition, they supervise, train and coach other Software Engineers to get the entire team fully invested in projects and secure the best possible outcomes. By successfully performing their job duties, they can help increase productivity and efficiency in the workplace and positively impact customer satisfaction.

 

Principal Software Engineer skills and qualifications

A successful 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer possesses certain qualifications that allow them to execute their job duties well. Skills that may indicate a high-quality candidate for your open position include:

 

  • Robust knowledge of multiple programming languages, such as C, C++ and Java
  • Analytical skills to interpret complex data sets
  • Problem-solving skills to determine the cause of bugs and resolve complaints
  • Strong oral communication skills to train, coach and collaborate with other staff
  • Proven written communication skills to produce informative reports
  • Public speaking skills to give presentations to Software Engineers and the management team
  • Organization and delegation skills to break large projects down into milestones and assign tasks best suited to team members
  • Leadership skills to direct the activities of other Engineers and provide effective coaching and training

2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer experience requirements

Generally, a Principal Software Engineer is one of the most experienced members of the software development team. As a result, you’ll likely wish to focus on candidates with more than five years of experience working in software development. In addition, individuals who’ve previously worked in management or supervisory roles may be better suited to this position. The management experience doesn’t necessarily need to relate to software development. For example, if someone worked as a Customer Service Supervisor right after college and then spent six years as a Software Engineer, they may possess the right combination of development and leadership experience to succeed as a Principal Software Engineer.

 

Principal Software Engineer education and training requirements

Typically, a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering, computer science or a related field is vital to succeed in Principal Software Engineer careers. As you review resumes, you may wish to weigh candidates’ educational background along with their experience. For example, you might consider a candidate with a Master of Science in Computer Engineering degree and five years of experience to be at the same level as someone who holds a bachelor’s degree and has more work experience. Professionals certifications like the AWS Certified Developer credential from Amazon or Certified Software Engineer (CSE) designation from the Institute of Certification of Computing Professionals can also indicate that candidates possess the required qualifications and skills.

 

Principal Software Engineer salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer is $130,259 per year. Actual annual income depends on an Engineer’s education, experience, certification status and geographic location.

 

Principal Software Engineer salary expectations

2025-10-01
  • Common salary:
  • Typical salaries range from -
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Job description samples for similar positions

If a 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer isn’t an exact fit for your open position, consider these closely related job descriptions:

 

Principal Software Engineer job description FAQs

Who reports to a 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer?

Usually, Senior Software Engineers and Software Engineers are the direct reports of a Principal Software Engineer. However, some companies have a position between Senior and Principal Software Engineers called the Staff Software Engineer. In this organizational structure, the Staff Software Engineer is the immediate supervisor for a team of Engineers and is the one who reports directly to the Principal Software Engineer.

 

Who does a Principal Software Engineer report to?

At many companies, the 2025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Principal Software Engineer reports to the Software Engineer Manager or the Engineering and Technology Manager. In other cases, the Principal Software Engineer reports to a more senior member of the software development team, such as a Distinguished Software Engineer or an Engineer Fellow.

 

What makes a good Principal Software Engineer job description?

To help attract quality candidates with your job description, include background about your company and how software development is vital to its success. Provide clear descriptions of the Principal Software Engineer’s duties and responsibilities and details on opportunities for advancement. You may also outline the perks and benefits of working for your company.

 

Job Description Best Practices
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Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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Job Description Examples

Need help writing a job description for a specific role? Use these job description examples to create your next great job posting. Or if you’re ready to hire, post your job on Indeed.

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