What does a Drafter do?

A Drafter helps bring a conceptual design into real-world applications. They translate technical ideas into clear, precise drawings and help ensure projects are built to the requested specifications. Drafters typically collaborate with Engineers or Architects to streamline communication and reduce the risks of errors in design implementation.

By creating detailed plans that help remove the risk of error, Drafters may help an organization implement ideas within budget and on time without the need to revise or rework designs. Drafters may also work alongside Architects to draft cost-effective plans.

Drafter skills and qualifications

Drafter candidates typically have strong technical skills. They demonstrate attention to detail and an ability to communicate complex ideas accurately and concisely. Because this role involves collaboration with other building and design professionals, Drafters generally need to receive and implement feedback while managing deadlines and complex revision requests.

Skills in a job description for a Drafter may include:

• Proficiency in software such as AutoCAD
• Strong understanding of engineering or architectural terminology, such as building information modeling (BIM) or adaptive reuse
• Familiarity with three-dimensional (3D) modeling
• Ability to interpret schematics, specifications and technical drawings, such as topographic maps
• Familiarity with building codes, safety regulations and industry guidelines
• Problem-solving skills and the ability to adapt to design changes

Drafter experience requirements

Drafter candidates may have hands-on experience working with and creating technical drawings. Others may have experience from academic settings and school projects. You may also look for demonstrated experience with CAD software and the drawing types relevant to your industry.

When hiring for leadership roles, such as Lead Drafter or CAD Manager positions, you may evaluate candidates’ job portfolios, which can demonstrate ability regardless of employment history. Consider also looking for soft skills, such as problem-solving skills and creative thinking abilities. Suitable hard skills may include familiarity with industry-specific codes and standards.

Drafter education and training requirements

Formal education isn’t required for Drafters, making it an ideal profession for a skills-first hiring approach. For example, you might prioritize candidates with strong attention to detail or hands-on experience with CAD software and drafting projects instead of educational qualifications.

Some employers may prefer candidates with an associate’s degree or certificates in drafting, technical drawing or related fields. For example, the Certified Drafter or Certified Design Drafter designations from the American Design Drafting Association (ADDA) can indicate a candidate’s drafting knowledge and skills.

Job description samples for similar positions

Other job description guides are available. If a Drafter job description isn’t what you’re looking for, consider these guides for similar positions:

• AutoCAD Drafter
• Architect
• Civil Engineer

Drafter job description FAQs

How does a Drafter differ from a Designer or Engineer?

Drafters generally produce detailed technical drawings based on concepts or calculations established by Engineers or Designers. These generally include isometric drawing and orthographic projection, which present a 3D view from all angles on a two-dimensional (2D) surface and can help Construction Workers grasp the spatial orientation of a structure.

They also help ensure the accuracy and clarity of the plans, but they don’t typically make decisions about functionality or performance criteria.

Who does a Drafter report to?

A Drafter typically reports to a senior professional, such as an Engineer, Architect or Design Manager. In larger organizations, they may report to a Drafting Manager. Reporting structures may vary based on the industry and company size.

Can a Drafter work remotely, or is the role typically on-site?

Many Drafters can work remotely, especially if they use cloud-based CAD tools, such as the AutoCAD web app or Onshape, and collaborate digitally with design teams. However, if your open position requires site visits, physical measurements or work with large-format printers, you might require an in-person or hybrid role.