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Residential Counselor Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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A Residential Counselor, or Rehab Residential Counselor, provides direct support and care to the residents of a facility. In your job description for a Residential Counselor, you may include duties such as helping to create and implement service plans for each resident, enforcing the guidelines established by the residential program and providing services for individuals in the residential program.

Residential Counselor duties and responsibilities

Residential Counselors provide care, support and therapy services to individuals in structured living environments. Common Residential Counselor duties and responsibilities include:

  • Collaborating on care plans for new residents

  • Assisting residents with personal care tasks

  • Enforcing the facility’s rules, policies and routines

  • Supervising residents and monitoring their progress

  • Leading group activities

  • Documenting interactions with and observations about residents

  • Connecting residents and families with resources and services outside the facility

  • Responding to emergencies within the facility

Hire your next Residential Counselor today.

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Hire your next Residential Counselor today.

Build a job description
Our mission

Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

Read our editorial guidelines
Job Description Best Practices
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What does a Residential Counselor do?

Residential Counselors generally work in structured living environments, such as substance use rehabilitation, sober living, mental health or youth behavioral facilities. They assist residents with meeting their goals and adapting their behaviors based on the specific situation and type of facility. They work directly with residents in one-on-one and group settings, providing support for daily activities and enforcing community rules. They also help residents maintain consistent routines.

Residential Counselor skills and qualifications

To source quality candidates, consider including the following skills in your Residential Counselor job description:

  • Strong verbal communication and active listening skills

  • Familiarity with the unique needs of residents

  • Crisis management skills

  • Problem-solving and conflict-resolution skills

  • Collaboration and teamwork

  • Flexibility to work in a fast-paced environment

  • Ability to maintain confidentiality and set appropriate professional boundaries

  • Knowledge of evidence-based therapeutic practices relevant to the setting

Residential Counselor experience requirements

The experience required in a Residential Counselor job description depends on your preferences and the job duties. You might prefer years of experience in residential settings or experience working with various age groups if the role involves extensive supervisory or therapeutic duties. For instance, if you operate a youth residential facility, you might expect candidates to have experience working with teenagers. An entry-level Residential Counselor who mainly helps with personal care and rule enforcement may not need experience.

Residential Counselor education and training requirements

There are typically no formal education requirements for a Residential Counselor, as this role often relies on skills and experience rather than formal education. However, you may prefer candidates to have an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in a relevant major, such as human services or social work. This might be helpful if the Residential Counselor’s duties and responsibilities include providing counseling or therapy sessions for residents. Facilities may provide specific training based on individual procedures.

Residential Counselor salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Residential Counselor is $45,015. This amount may vary based on the company, location and candidate’s qualifications.

Residential Counselor salary expectations

2025-11-0110.5020.7033.95HOURLY
  • Common salary: 20.70 HOURLY
  • Typical salaries range from 10.50 - 33.95 HOURLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-11-01

Job description samples for similar positions

If a job description for Residential Counselor roles isn’t what you need, try these related job description samples:

Residential Counselor job description FAQs

What are the daily duties of a Residential Counselor?

At the beginning of their shift, a Residential Counselor typically meets with the staff from the previous shift to discuss changes regarding the residents. They manage any routines during the shift, such as overseeing mealtime or waking residents in the morning. Throughout the day, they support individual residents and facilitate activities for groups. During downtime, they handle paperwork and documentation in residents’ files.

What qualities make a good Residential Counselor?

Understanding the importance of rules and consistently enforcing them helps create a safe environment for residents. Patience and a calm demeanor during emergencies are important qualities. Empathy and high emotional intelligence can also help Residential Counselors interact with residents effectively. Candidates should be familiar with the unique needs of the population and have compassion.

What should you look for in a Residential Counselor resume?

Check for previous experience in a residential setting and look for candidates who understand the position’s challenges. It’s often beneficial for job seekers to have experience in the same setting, such as a substance use treatment facility or a residential facility for youth with behavioral challenges. While formal education isn’t required, a counseling, psychology or health services degree may strengthen a candidate’s qualifications.

How can you make your Residential Counselor job description stand out?

Incorporate details about the company culture that set your workplace apart. Consider listing the benefits you offer and the resources available to support Residential Counselors. Additionally, you might mention any regular training programs or tuition reimbursement opportunities for those interested in pursuing a counseling degree.

Job Description Best Practices
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Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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Job Description Examples

Need help writing a job description for a specific role? Use these job description examples to create your next great job posting. Or if you’re ready to hire, post your job on Indeed.

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