What does a Meteorologist do?

Meteorologists generally work for media organizations, federal agencies and private businesses, researching and predicting weather patterns. Meteorologists use various weather tools and data from several sources, including satellites, weather maps, radars and weather stations. The data helps them predict short-term weather changes.

Some Meteorologists work for the National Weather Service to help predict weather patterns and share information with the public and other agencies. Media organizations may also employ Meteorologists to develop weather forecasts for their stations. Private-sector companies hire Meteorologists to research how the weather might impact their business or how they can minimize losses due to weather.

Meteorologist skills and qualifications

The skills section of your meteorology job description might include:

• In-depth knowledge of atmospheric science, weather patterns and climate systems to forecast and analyze weather conditions accurately

• Proficiency in interpreting weather data from satellites, radar systems, weather stations and other meteorological instruments

• Advanced skills in meteorological modeling software and simulation tools to create detailed weather forecasts and predictions

• Strong mathematical and statistical skills for analyzing and validating weather models and climate data

• Ability to communicate complex meteorological findings effectively to diverse audiences, including the public, government agencies and emergency response teams

Meteorologist experience requirements

Entry-level Meteorologists might not require previous work experience. However, if the role is more independent, you might prefer someone with several years of experience. It can be helpful to look for experience in the specific type of meteorology you need. For instance, if you’re hiring a Broadcast Meteorologist, you might look for candidates with at least one year of experience on camera.

Meteorologist education and training requirements

Most organizations require Meteorologists to have at least a bachelor’s degree in the field for entry-level positions. Advanced or research-based positions typically require a master’s degree. If a position involves independent research, a PhD is usually necessary.

While Meteorologists don’t need standard certifications, they can pursue optional credentials. The American Meteorological Society (AMS) offers a Certified Consulting Meteorologist (CCM) Program. The organization also offers a Certified Broadcast Meteorologist (CBM) Program for Meteorologists on TV or radio. If either of those credentials makes sense for your position, consider adding them as a preferred qualification in your meteorology job description.

Job description samples for similar positions

If you don’t need a meteorology job description, consider these similar job descriptions:

• Environmental Scientist

• Researcher

Meteorologist job description FAQs

What’s the difference between a Meteorologist and a Climatologist?

Meteorologists apply their analysis to predicting upcoming weather for a short-term look. Climatologists interpret data based on long periods of weather patterns and climate changes. They can use that information to predict how the climate might affect the environment, crops and other features.

What makes a good Meteorologist?

To succeed as a Meteorologist, a candidate may need strong attention to detail. This can help them interpret data correctly. A strong foundation in math and science can also help the candidate handle their workload proficiently. If the candidate appears on the news, on a radio program or in online videos, it may be helpful for them to have strong presentation skills.

How do you write an effective Meteorologist job description?

When you write your meteorology job description, list the tools and instruments your company uses. You could mention any public appearances or presentations the candidate may be expected to make. You might also list the support they’ll receive and how their position fits in with other meteorology team members. Additionally, consider listing your company’s values and mission statement.

How do Meteorologists predict the weather?

For their forecast process, Meteorologists use a collection of technology, consisting of radar, satellite and data from various instruments. With the assistance of computer-generated analyses, they predict upcoming conditions.