What does a science teacher do?
Science teachers are generally high school teachers who specialize in one or more science topics, such as biology, chemistry or physics. They teach students in upper grades, usually ninth grade or higher. Science teachers may be employed full-time by a school and teach different classes throughout the day, or they may work part-time or as a substitute. When not working directly with students, science teachers create lesson plans, grade and review assignments, and meet with other staff and parents. They may also pursue further education to expand their teaching ability as it relates to new content or technology.
Science teacher skills and qualifications
The right science teacher hire possesses the necessary skills, experience and qualifications for your job opening, such as:
- Effective verbal and written communication skills to interact with students, other staff and parents
- Strong interpersonal skills to understand the individual needs of their students
- Analytical skills to assess the educational needs, strengths and weaknesses of students
- Problem-solving skills to create broad and individualized educational solutions
- Exceptional organizational skills to plan and deliver lessons, assignments and tests
- Time management abilities for classes and when performing administrative tasks, lesson planning and grading
- Technology skills to deliver educational content in unique and modern ways
Science teacher experience requirements
Most teaching accreditation programs prepare teachers for the workforce by providing them with adequate experience levels for many jobs. Before graduating from their program, science teachers are often required to perform practicums to gain the appropriate level of experience in supervised and assessed environments. Science teachers with more experience may be better qualified for advanced roles such as lead teachers or mentors.
Science teacher education and training requirements
Every state requires public school science teachers to be licensed. High school science teachers are usually awarded a secondary school certification that allows them to teach seventh through 12th grades. To earn certification, science teachers generally must obtain a bachelor’s degree, complete a student-teaching program or practicum, pass a background check and pass general and subject-specific teaching certification tests. Many teachers are required to pursue ongoing professional development classes and some may opt to earn a master’s degree after obtaining a position.
Science teacher salary expectations
According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for science teachers is $63,695 per year in the United States. Salary may vary according to education, experience, location and the school.
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Science teacher job description FAQs
What are the main qualities of a science teacher?
Science teachers should be able to engage with students on broad and individual levels. As each student has different learning needs, science teachers need to be adaptable in their teaching and communication styles. Empathy and interpersonal skills are crucial to effectively educate students, as are assessment, analytical and problem-solving abilities.
What are the day-to-day duties of a science teacher?
Science teachers are primarily responsible for planning and instructing science lessons on a day-to-day basis. When not actively engaged in the classroom, science teachers prepare lessons, assignments and tests. They also grade assignments and evaluate overall student performance. Non-classroom time is also spent communicating with parents and other teachers about student development or administrative topics.
What should you look for in a science teacher resume?
When reviewing science teacher job applicants, first ensure that they have the certifications necessary to work as a teacher in your state. Check whether their resume indicates that they possess the important qualities of a science teacher, such as good communication and interpersonal skills. If your job description requests additional experience for a more challenging or leadership role, review their experience to make sure that it matches your requirements.
What makes a good science teacher job description?
In your science teacher job description, detail education and certification requirements to ensure your applicants are legally entitled to work as a teacher. Indicate the level of experience required for the job and the types of duties the teacher is expected to perform, as well as the various skills and traits of a science teacher. These might include communication and technical abilities, or analytical, organizational and time management skills.
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