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Cosmetologist Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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A 469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist, or Beautician, is responsible for working with clients to help them achieve desired makeup looks, hairstyles and nail designs. Their duties include interacting with clients, performing beautification techniques and providing spa-like services to their clients.

469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist duties and responsibilities

Cosmetologists work directly with clients, using their expertise to create designs and looks. Cosmetologists have the following responsibilities:

  • Coloring, cutting, designing and washing hair
  • Offering makeup recommendations based on preferences and skincare needs
  • Making recommendations on hair and makeup products
  • Cutting, cleaning, grooming and painting nails
  • Perform facials and scalp treatments

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Cosmetologist Job Description Examples

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Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

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What does a 469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist do?

Cosmetologists are typically employed by beauty salons and spas. However, they are also employed to work at hotels and resorts, department stores and cruise ships. Cosmetologists can also be self-employed individuals who work on a contractual basis. They use their skills doing makeup and hair to help clients create the look they envisioned. Their job is to talk with clients about what they want and give them helpful tips about applying makeup, and skincare products. They may also offer hand and foot massages in addition to a manicure or pedicure appointment.

469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist skills and qualifications

Cosmetologists will need certain prerequisite skills or certifications, which include:

  • Communication: Good communication skills are required to understand a client’s needs and preferences. Clients often describe what they want and what they do not want, and the ability to understand these requests is important when working as a 469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist.
  • Creativity: Cosmetologists will need a good amount of creativity. The cosmetology industry can be competitive, and the ability to be creative is crucial in retaining clients.
  • Dexterity: Whether the 469872509esthetician12.83hair stylist11.59cosmetologist6.91salon4.42cosmetology3.8466506674887.2522.9358.40HOURLY488467112025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Cosmetologist is cutting hair, shaving facial hair or waxing, good dexterity skills will lead to a satisfied client.
  • Organization: Cosmetologists will often see multiple clients in one day. The ability to stay organized and manage time in an effective and productive way is crucial in this role.

Cosmetologist salary expectations

A Cosmetologist makes an average of $43,101 per year. Salary may depend on level of experience, education and the geographical location.

Cosmetologist salary expectations

2025-10-017.2522.9358.40HOURLY
  • Common salary: 22.93 HOURLY
  • Typical salaries range from 7.25 - 58.40 HOURLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Cosmetologist education and training requirements

A minimum of a high school diploma and the completion of a cosmetology program is required to work as a Cosmetologist. Each state has its own requirements, and aspiring Cosmetologists will need to complete these requirements which will usually include a certain number of hours and the successful completion of the state exam. Students will need to test for each type of cosmetology service they want to offer. Many Cosmetologists will receive hands-on training during their educational program. They may practice their cosmetology skills on fake hair or volunteer clients.

Cosmetologist experience requirements

Whether or not previous experience is required will depend on the needs of the salon. Some hiring managers may prefer to hire entry-level Cosmetologists who are newly licensed and then train them on their salon policies. Other hiring managers may prefer to hire Cosmetologists who have previous experience working in a salon and have already begun to build a client load. Some Cosmetologists will begin working as an assistant and then work their way up to a Cosmetologist position.

Job description sample for similar position

If you’re writing a job description for a related position to the Cosmetologist, see our job descriptions for this similar role:

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Frequently asked questions about cosmetologists

Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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Job Description Examples

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