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Home Health Aide Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

A Home Health Aide, or Personal Care Aide, is a professional caregiver responsible for helping patients maintain their personal health and hygiene in their place of residence. Their duties include shopping for groceries and preparing meals, taking care of patients’ hygiene needs and handling basic tasks, such as getting the mail or scheduling appointments.

Home Health Aide duties and responsibilities

Home Health Aide working Text reads: "Home Health Aide Job Description: Housekeeping, such as vacuuming or doing laundry, Reporting to nurses about patient’s health status, Checking patient vital signs, such as heart rate and blood pressure"

The overall key responsibility of a Home Health Aide is to provide support that allows people to age in place safely and comfortably in their homes. Some duties commonly included in a Home Health Aide job description include:

  • Performing basic housekeeping chores, such as vacuuming, doing laundry, dusting and washing dishes
  • Grocery shopping and preparing meals, according to clients’ preferences and individual dietary needs and restrictions
  • Assisting with daily living tasks, such as bathing, grooming, dressing, toileting and feeding
  • Checking patient vital signs, such as heart rate, blood pressure and body temperature
  • Administering medications and providing other basic health supports, such as changing dressings on wounds
  • Scheduling medical appointments and providing transportation services as needed
  • Providing companionship through conversation and activities
  • Keeping accurate records of services performed, patients’ health status and hours worked

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Home Health Aide Job Description Examples

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What does a Home Health Aide do?

Home Health Aides make it possible for people to remain in place in their homes despite having disabilities and chronic medical conditions that make it difficult for them to perform daily living tasks and household chores. By supplying basic medical, companionship and housekeeping services, they contribute to the health and well-being of their clients and allow their employers to deliver exceptional care to those they serve. When they perform their job duties proficiently, Home Health Aides ensure client satisfaction, which can lead to referrals that allow service providers to grow.

Home Health Aide skills and qualifications

To be successful in their role, a Home Health Aide must possess certain skills. The following are some common qualifications for Home Health Aides you may wish to include in your job description:

  • Ability to understand and closely follow instructions from healthcare providers
  • Knowledge of basic first aid and CPR
  • Interpersonal skills to interact positively with patients
  • Attentiveness to detail to maintain accurate records
  • Time management skills to complete all assigned tasks during a shift
  • Ability to move and position patients
  • Organizational skills to keep track of records and information for multiple clients
  • Ability to legally and safely operate a motor vehicle, if patient transportation is a duty

Home Health Aide experience requirements

A Home Health Aide usually receives on-the-job training, so previous work experience may not be necessary to succeed in the position. However, previous experience performing housework and preparing meals can be beneficial, even if a candidate got this experience from working in their own homes. If staffing shortages will limit your ability to provide a robust on-the-job training program, you may wish to prioritize candidates who have previously worked as Home Health Aides for a year or more.

Home Health Aide education and training requirements

There are generally no formal education requirements for working as a Home Health Aide. However, some community colleges and trade schools do offer certificate programs in home health care, and employers may prefer candidates who have completed one of these training courses. Keep in mind that laws and regulations may require your new hires to undergo specific training on the job.

Some employers choose to prioritize candidates who have earned voluntary certifications. One popular certification is the Home Health Aide (HHA) credential offered by the American Caregiver Association (ACA). Home Health Aides may also benefit from holding a CPR certification from an organization like the American Red Cross or American Heart Association.

Home Health Aide salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Home Health Aide is $37,409 per year. However, this varies depending on how much experience a candidate has and where they live.

Home Health Aide salary expectations

2025-10-017.2517.3734.75HOURLY
  • Common salary: 17.37 HOURLY
  • Typical salaries range from 7.25 - 34.75 HOURLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Job description samples for similar positions

If a Home Health Aide isn’t quite what you’re looking for, check out these job descriptions for related positions:

Home Health Aide job description FAQs

What’s the difference between a Home Health Nurse and a Home Health Aide?

Home Health Nurses are Registered Nurses who have graduated from associate or bachelor’s degree programs. They often provide more complex medical services, such as administering IV infusions, performing ostomy care and changing catheters. In contrast, Home Health Aides often don’t have formal medical training and instead perform only basic tasks, such as monitoring vital signs, administering oral medications and providing first aid.

What are the qualities of a good Home Health Aide?

Good Home Health Aides enjoy structure and routine, using strict schedules to ensure they can attend to all of their clients on time and carry out all essential functions, such as administering medications. Because they may work with clients with memory issues, cognitive impairments or behavioral challenges, Home Health Aides need to be compassionate, patient and understanding. Being able to remain calm in a crisis can also be beneficial in the event that a patient suffers a medical emergency.

What’s the difference between a Home Health Aide and a Caregiver?

Generally, a Caregiver provides assistance only with daily living tasks and housekeeping. In most cases, they do not provide any type of medical care or monitoring. On the other hand, a Home Health Aide can carry out basic health-related duties, such as taking blood pressure.

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Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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Job Description Examples

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