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Psychologist Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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A 8211347psychologist13.35psychology7.46clinical psychologist5.11mental health1.95forensic psychology1.7814371214954440000.00112791.95222000.00YEARLY120881932025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Psychologist, or Clinical Psychologist, is a mental health professional in charge of performing psychoanalysis to diagnose mental illness and provide treatment for mental and behavioral issues. Their duties include conducting talk therapy with clients, writing referrals to other health professionals and performing mental health assessments to identify problems.

8211347psychologist13.35psychology7.46clinical psychologist5.11mental health1.95forensic psychology1.7814371214954440000.00112791.95222000.00YEARLY120881932025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Psychologist duties and responsibilities

Psychologists take a scientific point of view to study the human mind so they can help patients understand their behavior and change for the better. They typically have the following responsibilities:

  • Diagnose and treat emotional, mental and behavioral disorders
  • Assess patients and provide recommendations for treatments
  • Use literature, research and translate complex concepts and use them to treat patients
  • Provide patients with referrals to other therapists, clinics or facilities as needed
  • Participate in off-hours call rotation
  • Conduct case management tasks
  • Conduct administrative tasks

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Psychologist Job Description Examples

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What does a 8211347psychologist13.35psychology7.46clinical psychologist5.11mental health1.95forensic psychology1.7814371214954440000.00112791.95222000.00YEARLY120881932025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Psychologist do?

Psychologists work for mental health practices to help clients manage psychological challenges in their life. They decide what kind of therapy programs and mental health treatments are most appropriate for each client, recording their progress and making adjustments based on their response to different approaches to treatment. Psychologists talk to their patients about the symptoms they experience and help them identify the source of irregular thoughts, emotions and behaviors. They help clients process conflict and trauma, cultivating a safe and trusting environment where clients can be honest about their challenges.

Psychologists skills and qualifications

Psychologists use a variety of skills to provide their patients with the most comprehensive support and care, which can include:

  • Patience, especially when working with challenging patients or those who may be resistant to treatment
  • Interpersonal skills, including being able to relate to their patients in order to help them
  • Empathy to identify with patients’ experiences to help them understand what is causing them to feel a certain way
  • Trustworthiness to keep information confidential, as patients will tell the psychologist their most private thoughts and secrets
  • Communication skills and the ability to know when to talk and when to listen to create a safe environment for the patients
  • Critical thinking to help the psychologist make an accurate diagnosis to recommend proper treatment

Psychologist salary expectations

A Psychologist makes an average of $86,229 per year. Salary may vary depending on a candidate’s education, experience level and geographical location.

Psychologist salary expectations

2025-10-0140000.00112791.95222000.00YEARLY
  • Common salary: 112791.95 YEARLY
  • Typical salaries range from 40000.00 - 222000.00 YEARLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Psychologist education and training requirements

Educational requirements for Psychologists can vary depending on the specific requirements of the role. Many people who obtain a bachelor’s degree in psychology do not pursue careers as Psychologists. Those who do typically have a master’s degree and the required state or professional licenses and certifications. Continuing education may be necessary for Psychologists to maintain licensure.

Psychologist experience requirements

Most Psychologists gain the necessary experience for this position during their undergraduate or postgraduate coursework, but it may be useful for them to get experience in the specific area or setting they want to work in after graduation. Psychologists can work in a wide variety of settings including clinical research, private practices, hospitals or schools. They might also specialize in a certain age group, like children, or a specific mental disorder or issue, like eating disorders or anxiety. While Psychologists should have a general understanding of all aspects of the field, these specifications can make them more competitive.

Job description samples for similar positions

If this Psychologist job description template isn’t what you’re looking for, see our job descriptions for related positions:

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Frequently asked questions about Psychologists

Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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Job Description Examples

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