Installation

Service Plumbers install piping systems in new construction and retrofitting projects (installing new plumbing in an existing structure). They measure, cut and thread pipes according to specifications and install them using various techniques, including soldering, welding and brazing.

In addition to piping systems, Service Plumbers also install fixtures such as sinks, toilets, bathtubs, showers, dishwashers and water heaters. They connect fixtures to the piping system using fittings and valves and test the system for leaks.

Repair

Service Plumbers are responsible for repairing leaks, clogs and other problems in piping systems. They troubleshoot issues by inspecting the system and using diagnostic equipment such as leak detection devices and sewer cameras. Once they identify the problem, they make repairs using various techniques, including soldering, welding and brazing.

Maintenance

Service Plumbers perform maintenance tasks to prevent plumbing problems or to fix minor issues before they become big problems. Maintenance tasks include inspecting piping systems for leaks, testing drain traps for clogs, descaling water heaters and flushing sediment from water lines.

What does a Service Plumber do?

Service Plumbers are responsible for installing and repairing plumbing systems in commercial and residential buildings. They work with various materials, including copper, galvanized steel, PVC and cast iron. Service Plumbers must be able to read blueprints and follow instructions from their supervisors.

Skills and qualifications

The skills and qualifications for a Service Plumber are remarkably varied. Here is a list of the top 10 skills and qualifications that Service Plumbers need.

• Water Expertise. Service Plumbers need to know how to read water meters, identify leaks, and understand the science of hydraulics.
• Drain Cleaning. Service Plumbers must know how to clear clogged drains using a variety of tools including plungers, snakes, and hydro-jet tools.
• Problem-solving. When something goes wrong with a plumbing system, it is up to the Service Plumber to find the problem and solve it. This requires excellent problem-solving skills.
• Math and Software Experience. Service Plumbers need to have strong math skills and to utilize software programs to accurately estimate job costs and calculate material quantities.
• Pipe fitting. Service Plumbers must be able to cut, thread, and glue pipes together. They must also be able to solder copper pipes together using a torch.
• Physical Strength and Stamina. This job can be physically demanding. Service Plumbers need to be able to move heavy objects and work in uncomfortable positions. They also need to have the stamina to work long hours.
• Manual Dexterity. Service Plumbers need to have good hand-eye coordination and manual dexterity in order to work with small parts and tools.
• Customer Service Skills. Service Plumbers need to be able to effectively communicate with customers in order to diagnose problems and explain solutions.
• Time Management. Service Plumbers need to be able to complete jobs in a timely and efficient manner.
• Organizational Skills. Service Plumbers need to be able to keep track of their tools and materials. They also need to be able to stay organized while working on multiple jobs simultaneously.
• Certification. Although certification is not always required, it may give job applicants an edge over the competition.

Experience requirements

Most Service Plumbers complete an apprenticeship sponsored by their employer or a local trade union. These programs typically last four years and combine on-the-job training with classroom instruction. Service Plumbers who have completed an apprenticeship are considered journeymen plumbers.

Journeymen plumbers must pass an examination administered by their state or local municipality to earn a license. Some states require Service Plumbers to complete continuing education credits to renew their licenses.

Education and training requirements

There are many states and localities that require plumbers to be licensed. For workers to be licensed independently, most states and localities require them to have 2 to 5 years of experience and to pass an exam to demonstrate their knowledge of the trade and local plumbing codes. In addition, many states and localities require plumbers to have a driver’s license.

Although most plumbers work for plumbing contractors—who have their licensing requirements—some are self-employed or work for small plumbing shops. Plumbers who own their businesses often employ apprentices to help with the day-to-day work.

Salary expectations

According to Indeed Salaries, the average salary for a Service Plumber is $26.65 per hour in the United States. Service Plumbers can make a yearly salary of $55,631 while working in an entry-level position with little to no experience. With more experience, Service Plumbers can make up to $89,263 per year.

Job description samples for similar positions

Need more information? Here are job description samples for similar positions:

• Service Technician

• Master Plumber

• Journeyman Plumber

The above job descriptions can be used as a template to create a job posting for a Service Plumber position in your company. Simply insert the relevant information for your organization, and you’re good to go!

Frequently asked questions about Service Plumbers

Can a Service Plumber work without a license? 

No, a Service Plumber needs to be a licensed professional who is qualified to install, maintain and repair plumbing systems. Although requirements vary from state to state, many require service plumbers to be licensed in order to perform plumbing work. Most states do not allow unlicensed plumbers to work, nor can unlicensed plumbers be hired.

How do you pay a Service Plumber? 

Service plumbers are typically compensated either hourly or on a commission basis. There are many factors that determine their rate, including education, certifications and additional skills as well as years of experience. Most plumbers also charge an extra charge for emergency repairs.

Can Service Plumbers advance their careers?

Yes, career advancement is possible for Service Plumbers. They can become certified as master plumbers, which allows them to work on more complex projects. They can also move up the management ladder and become supervisors or managers. Alternatively, Service Plumbers can choose to specialize in a particular area of plumbing, such as commercial plumbing or residential plumbing. This can lead to higher pay and more opportunities for advancement.

What qualities should a good Service Plumber have?

Besides the necessary certifications, a good Service Plumber should be able to communicate effectively, be organized, have a strong work ethic and be reliable. They should also be able to handle customer service inquiries in a professional manner.