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Underwriter Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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An 327251364underwriter10.17mortgage underwriter3.71finance2.91insurance2.22underwriting1.9628261728224220000.0085773.62198000.00YEARLY691325872025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Underwriter, or Loan Underwriter, is a financial professional responsible for assisting in the loan application process by determining the risk-level of working with an applicant. Their duties include researching a client’s credit, income and assets, reviewing applications based on policy guidelines and performing risk assessment reports.

327251364underwriter10.17mortgage underwriter3.71finance2.91insurance2.22underwriting1.9628261728224220000.0085773.62198000.00YEARLY691325872025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Underwriter duties and responsibilities

Underwriters perform many analytical tasks to fully review and assess an applicant to ensure their company provides the right amount of coverage or assistance. They often have the following responsibilities:

  • Collect, review and analyze an applicant’s relevant history and records
  • Obtain additional information about an applicant to determine coverage needs
  • Determine the level of risk for insuring or lending
  • Offer recommendations on whether or not to approve an application
  • Help agents determine premium costs
  • Evaluate insurance claims for accuracy and the coverage amount

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Underwriter Job Description Examples

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Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

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Job Description Best Practices
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What does an 327251364underwriter10.17mortgage underwriter3.71finance2.91insurance2.22underwriting1.9628261728224220000.0085773.62198000.00YEARLY691325872025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Underwriter do?

Underwriters typically work at insurance agencies, banks and other financial institutions to approve insurance plans and loans for clients. They read each application to determine if an applicant qualifies for a loan or an insurance policy, confirming that all of the information on the applicant accurately reflects their risk level. They review an applicant’s personal documents such as their driving record, medical history, criminal record, credit report and income statements.

Underwriters look for patterns in financial data to determine which applications could have a high risk of financial losses. They assess a company’s losses and try to identify the main sources of loss to better inform the way they vet clients. After performing a risk assessment, the 327251364underwriter10.17mortgage underwriter3.71finance2.91insurance2.22underwriting1.9628261728224220000.0085773.62198000.00YEARLY691325872025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Underwriter decides who to approve and submits a statement explaining their decision.

Underwriter skills and qualifications

An Underwriter uses a variety of soft skills, technical skills and industry knowledge to accurately review applications, including:

  • Qualitative and quantitative analysis skills
  • Communication skills, including speaking and writing
  • Customer service skills
  • In-depth understanding of insurance coverage or loan products
  • Advanced knowledge of federal regulations and best practices of insurance or lending institutions
  • Project management and organization skills
  • Time management and prioritization skills
  • Decision-making and critical thinking skills

Underwriter salary expectations

Underwriters earn an average of $73,215 per year. Salary may depend on level of education, experience and geographical location.

Underwriter salary expectations

2025-10-0120000.0085773.62198000.00YEARLY
  • Common salary: 85773.62 YEARLY
  • Typical salaries range from 20000.00 - 198000.00 YEARLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Underwriter education and training requirements

Underwriter candidates are likely to have at least a bachelor’s degree in business, economics, finance or business. Many Underwriters receive on-the-job training, working with a more experienced Underwriter to learn best industry practices and company-specific practices. As part of their training period, entry-level Underwriters can manage lower value projects and then work their way up to higher-value policies. Candidates vying for a senior Underwriter position may also have completed additional training and become certified through the American Institute For Chartered Property Causality Underwriters.

Underwriter experience requirements

Entry-level Underwriters may not have previous experience in the role and can complete on-the-job training to get experience. Other relevant experience may include customer service, banking, insurance or other business roles. For roles that require specialized knowledge, complete advanced tasks or have leadership responsibilities may require years of experience as an Underwriter and certification. Candidates may be in pursuit of or have completed certification.

Job description samples for similar positions

If the job description for the Underwriter does not suit your needs, view descriptions for related professions:

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Frequently asked questions about Underwriters

Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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