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Custodian Job Description: Top Duties and Qualifications

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A 26234317120janitorial11.1custodian8.98cleaning5.86janitor4.48janitorial cleaning3.14195884722043027.2516.8430.60HOURLY59872602882025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Custodian, or Caretaker, is responsible for maintaining the cleanliness of a building and the surrounding grounds. Their duties include vacuuming floors, sanitizing restroom facilities and collecting trash to ensure the building’s occupants have a clean space.

26234317120janitorial11.1custodian8.98cleaning5.86janitor4.48janitorial cleaning3.14195884722043027.2516.8430.60HOURLY59872602882025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Custodian duties and responsibilities

A Custodian’s main responsibility is to clean a workspace, warehouse or similar space. This task is broken down into several duties performed throughout the day or at other regular intervals, such as:

  • Cleaning wood, linoleum, tile and other floors
  • Shampooing rugs and carpets
  • Emptying trash cans
  • Changing air filters and cleaning vents
  • Dusting all surfaces
  • Waxing floors
  • Ordering new cleaning supplies as needed
  • Washing windows
  • Maintaining a thorough inventory
  • Using equipment, commercial vacuums, floor buffers and carpet cleaners
  • Collecting and taking out trash and recycling

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Custodian Job Description Examples

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Indeed’s Employer Resource Library helps businesses grow and manage their workforce. With over 15,000 articles in 6 languages, we offer tactical advice, how-tos and best practices to help businesses hire and retain great employees.

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What does a 26234317120janitorial11.1custodian8.98cleaning5.86janitor4.48janitorial cleaning3.14195884722043027.2516.8430.60HOURLY59872602882025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Custodian do?

Custodians are typically employed by office parks, schools and any other facilities that need frequent maintenance and upkeep. They clean up spills caused by food or beverages, wash windows, mop floors, wipe tables, replace air filters and maintain a trash and recycling removal schedule in accordance with local pickup times. Their job is to uphold the health and safety of a building’s occupants by ensuring proper sanitation and completing chores. They may also complete outdoor chores including mowing green spaces, trimming bushes and power-washing walls, windows and sidewalks.

26234317120janitorial11.1custodian8.98cleaning5.86janitor4.48janitorial cleaning3.14195884722043027.2516.8430.60HOURLY59872602882025-10-012025-10-312025-09-012025-09-302025-11-05Custodian skills and qualifications

Custodians need a wide range of skills and qualifications, including:

  • Ability to stand and walk for long periods
  • Ability to lift and move over 50 pounds
  • Knowledge of different cleaning products and tools
  • Time-management and multitasking abilities
  • Physical strength and stamina
  • Organization skills
  • Good verbal communication and interpersonal skills
  • Ability to work with minimal supervision

Custodian salary expectations

A Custodian makes an average of $11.95 per hour. Pay rate may depend on level of experience, education and the geographical location.

Custodian salary expectations

2025-10-017.2516.8430.60HOURLY
  • Common salary: 16.84 HOURLY
  • Typical salaries range from 7.25 - 30.60 HOURLY
  • Find more information on Indeed Salaries

*Indeed data – 2025-10-01

Custodian education and training requirements

Entry-level custodians should have a high school diploma or GED, and there are no prior training requirements. However, most new employees complete short-term, on-the-job training to learn about things like handling chemicals safely and how to properly clean. Jobs that require using machinery or special equipment, like floor buffers, may require additional training. Those working with biohazards or hazardous chemicals may need to earn and maintain certifications.

Custodian experience requirements

Custodians can start with little to no experience. Entry-level Custodians typically learn from more experienced cleaning professionals until they can work independently. Many new Custodians start with basic tasks, then quickly learn how to complete all cleaning duties. Custodians working with complex equipment or hazardous chemicals usually need at least one to three years of related experience. Senior-level Custodians or those leading a team usually need at least three to five years of experience, with some management experience preferred.

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Frequently asked questions about Custodians

Three individuals are sitting at a table with a laptop, a disposable coffee cup, notebooks, and a phone visible. Two are facing each other, while the third’s back is to the camera. The setting appears to be a bright room with large windows.

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